| CoCoDatCat 041008 > Folder > Neurons SynapticCurrents |
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-990651240 -990651240 -452045127 -381558745 -225112611 -225112611 -225112611 -156273530 776753756 1000126375 1000126375 |
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There are no records that refer to this one.
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| ID Neurons | -990651240 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 663618204 | |||||
| Synapse type | mGluR1a | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | 18.4 mV | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"In the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX; 2 µM) to block spikes, ACPD depolarized LTS cells by an average of 18.4 mV (n = 9)."p.904 "DHPG (100-200 µM), a specific group I mGluR agonist, caused ACPD-like effects in all tested cells (3 pairs of FS/RS cells; 1 of 2 LTS cells in TTX). The selective mGluR1a antagonist LY367385 (30-200 µM) prevented ACPD-iduced spiking and oscillations in 8 LTS cells. ... We conclude that the synchronizing effects of ACPD are mediated via mGluR1a on LTS cells". Pp.906-907 |
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| Reference figures | - | |||||
| Reference text | pp.906-907 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 663618204 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -990651240 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -990651240 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 976202835 | |||||
| Synapse type | mAChR | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"Muscarine (50 µM) indeed depolarized LTS cells and caused some spiking, but was less potent than APCD and usually did not induce clear synchrony in normal medium. However, when the bath K+ concentration was raised to 6 mM, 50 µM muscarin induced LTS spiking, subthreshold fluctuations and synchrony similar to that evoked by APCD (n = 2 LTS-LTS pairs). The antagonist pinrezepine (5-10 µM) blocked muscarinic effects on LTS cells (n = 2) and muscarine-induced rhytmic IPSPs (n = 4 FS cells), suggesting they were mediated by M1/M4 receptors."p.907 |
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| Reference figures | Fig. 5 | |||||
| Reference text | p.907 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 976202835 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -990651240 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -452045127 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 663618204 | |||||
| Synapse type | GABA | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"Indeed simultaneous recordings showed that each burst of spikes in an LTS cell was coincident with a cluster of IPSPs in a neighbouring FS cell (Fig. 4a)."p.906 |
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| Reference figures | Fig. 4 | |||||
| Reference text | p.906 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 663618204 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -452045127 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -381558745 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 655797886 | |||||
| Synapse type | sEPSP | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"The time course of sEPSPs generated by apical current injection recorded at source and after propagation to the soma were distinct and demonstrated a characteristic crossing during the decaying phase (Fig. 2A)..." "Under control conditions we observed that sEPSPs did not appreciably summate when generated from any recording location (Fig. 3, A and B), with the integral of sEPSPs increasing marginally as the site of sEPSP generation was more distal (3.8 µV*s/100 µm; Fig. 3B) "The half width of somatically and dendritically generated sEPSPs recorded at the soma were similar regardless of the site of sEPSP generation (n = 38; Fig. 2, B and C)." "The 20-80% rise time of sEPSPs at the soma, however, increased as the site of generation was more distal (Fig.2D). |
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| Reference figures | Fig.2-3 | |||||
| Reference text | p.3179-3181 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 655797886 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -381558745 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -225112611 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 39353653 | |||||
| Synapse type | PSP | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | 6.3+-0.98 ms | |||||
| Citations |
"The whisker evoked responses consisted of an initial EPSP with short latency (5-7 ms) followed by several PSPs over the subsequent 100-800 ms. The whisker-evoked responses included both EPSP and IPSP components. IPSPs typically had very small amplitudes near resting potential but were significantly larger when the cells were depolarized. Figure 5 shows examples of whisker-evoked responses (averaged from multiple trials) in an RS cell, and FS cell, an IB cell and a dendrite."pp.1174-75. "Latency was correlated with the neurons' subpial depth. As shown in Fig.11, cells located 500-700 µm below the pia had the shortest latencies for the primary EPSP. Cells more superficial than this had intermediate latencies, and cells >700µ m had the longest latencies. The latency of the initial EPSP was not correlated with the cell type, and relatively short- and long-latency initial EPSPs were found in RS, FS, and IB cells and dendrites."p.1176. |
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| Reference figures | Fig.5 | |||||
| Reference text | pp.1174-1175 | |||||
| Comments |
More information on receptive fields, responses to primary and lower order whiskers on pp.1175-76 and Figs´. 8-11 |
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 39353653 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -225112611 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -225112611 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 1722334649 | |||||
| Synapse type | EPSP | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | 1.5 to 12.5 mV | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"All cell types displayed spontaneous synaptic activity. The mean frequency of spontaneous events was generally higher in neurons of the middle layers (~4-8 Hz) than in those of superficial and deep layers (~0.5-4 Hz) (Fig. 4A). Spontaneous events included both EPSPs and IPSPs. The peak EPSP amplitudes ranged <=20 mV, with mean amplitudes in individual cells ranging from 1.5 to 12.5 mV. The mean EPSP amplitude were generally larger in superficial layer cells than in deeper layer cells (Fig. 4B). |
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| Reference figures | Fig.4 | |||||
| Reference text | p.1174 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 1722334649 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -225112611 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -225112611 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 1722334649 | |||||
| Synapse type | IPSP | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"Spontaneous IPSPs were typically very small at the resting membrane potential but became clearly evident when the membrane was depolarized with injected current."p.1174. |
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| Reference figures | - | |||||
| Reference text | p.1174 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 1722334649 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -225112611 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | -156273530 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | 663618204 | |||||
| Synapse type | GABA | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"Indeed simultaneous recordings showed that each burst of spikes in an LTS cell was coincident with a cluster of IPSPs in a neighbouring FS cell (Fig. 4a). Similar clusters of IPSPs were observed in about 70% of all FS and RS cells recorded in APCD"p.906 |
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| Reference figures | Fig. 4 | |||||
| Reference text | p.906 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | 663618204 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | -156273530 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | 776753756 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | -847634651 | |||||
| Synapse type | NMDA/AMPA | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations |
"Figure 6E and F illustrates that the initiation of dendritc regenerative potentials by distal synaptic stimulation at teh 60% of threshold intensity for somatic action potential initiation was blocked by application of APV (50 µM). Thus, under physiological conditions, the depolarization at the soma evoked by distal synaptic stimulation (Fig. 6E) did not represent a passively attenuated PSP. More likely, it reflected a PSP which was amplified in the distal dendrite by a local Ca2+ action potential. As a consequence, the [Ca2+]i transient in distal dendrites, evoked by synaptic stimulation which remained subthreshold at the soma and which was sensitive to APV, represented primarily Ca2+ inflow via dendritic voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels."p.611 |
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| Reference figures | Fig. 6 | |||||
| Reference text | p.611 | |||||
| Comments | - | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | -847634651 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | 776753756 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | 1000126375 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | -847634651 | |||||
| Synapse type | AMPAR | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations | - | |||||
| Reference figures | Fig. 6 | |||||
| Reference text | p.611 | |||||
| Comments | Present and blocked by CNQX. | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | -847634651 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | 1000126375 | ||||
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| ID Neurons | 1000126375 | |||||
| ID Methods Electrophysiology | -847634651 | |||||
| Synapse type | NMDAR | |||||
| Peak conductance | - | |||||
| Peak current | - | |||||
| Peak potential | - | |||||
| E rev | - | |||||
| Latency | - | |||||
| Citations | - | |||||
| Reference figures | Fig. 6 | |||||
| Reference text | p.611 | |||||
| Comments | Present and blocked by APV. | |||||
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Methods Electrophysiology.ID Ref. | -847634651 | ||||
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Neurons.ID Ref. | 1000126375 | ||||